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Are you in compliance?

FACTA

The Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACTA) is a broad-sweeping consumer rights bill providing for:

  • Notice of consumer rights
  • Credit score explanations
  • Methods for disputing inaccurate credit reports
  • Notice of negative credit reports
  • Medical information and consumer reports
  • Nationwide specialty consumer reporting agencies
  • Workplace investigations
  • Information sharing among affiliates
  • Opt-out for risk-based pricing
  • Disposal of consumer information
  • Penalties of FACTA violations
  • Disposal of consumer information

A final ruling (issued in November 2004) from FACTA addresses the disposal of consumer information — name, address, SSN, credit information and data compiled from this information.

Any person who maintains or otherwise possesses consumer information for a business purpose — in electronic or paper must "take reasonable measures to protect against unauthorized access or use of the information in connection with its disposal." FACTA requires disposal to be done properly — burning, pulverizing or shredding.

Violations of FACTA

If you are found noncompliant, you could be vulnerable to severe fines and even subject to class-action lawsuits, including:

  • Civil Liability — Actual damages sustained if identity is stolen as a result of corporate inaction, or statutory damages up to $1,000 per employee.
  • Class-Action Lawsuits — If large numbers of employees are affected, they may be able to bring class-action suits and get punitive damages from employers.
  • Federal Fines — Up to $2,500 for each violation.
  • State Fines — Up to $1,000 for each violation.

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